Free Look Period in Insurance

Free Look Period is the upper hand that the insured has on the insurance agent and the insurance company. It gives the insured the chance to thoroughly verify all the information shared before the application and ensure that the policy is perfect for him/her.

Part 1: Introduction

Insurance plays a critical role in securing your financial future, offering protection through various policies, including life insurance and health insurance. In India, millions of insurance policies are sold every year, underlining their importance in our lives. However, sometimes policyholders may find themselves in situations where they need to reconsider their insurance choices. In this article, we will delve into the concept of the “Free Look Period” in insurance, a provision introduced by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI). This period empowers policyholders to assess and review their policy documents, ensuring they align with their expectations and needs.

 

Part 2: What is the Free Look Period?

The Free Look Period is a specified duration, typically 15 days, granted to policyholders from the day they receive their policy documents. This period allows policyholders to examine their policy in detail. During the period, if the policyholder decides that the policy does not meet their expectations or requirements, they have the right to cancel the policy without incurring any penalties, such as surrender charges. Importantly, this provision is applicable to both life insurance and health insurance policies, although the specific rules may vary. To exercise this right, policyholders need to submit a written request for cancellation.

 

Part 3: The Purpose of the Free Look Period

The period serves a crucial purpose in the insurance industry. When purchasing insurance, particularly life insurance, policyholders often receive their policy documents after making the initial premium payment. These policy documents contain the comprehensive terms and conditions of the policy. It’s virtually impossible to review the intricate details of the insurance contract without a Free Look Period. To put it into perspective, the Free Look Period is like a “cooling-off” period, allowing policyholders to inspect the policy as they would inspect a new home before making a final commitment. Even though insurance companies transparently outline policy benefits and limitations, the finer nuances become evident only upon receiving the physical policy document.

 

Part 4: Preventing Blind Trust and Misselling

The Free Look Period also guards against misrepresentation by insurance intermediaries, such as agents and representatives of online insurance portals. It ensures that policyholders have adequate time to scrutinize the policy and determine whether it aligns with their actual needs and expectations. This provision safeguards policyholders from potentially buying policies that do not suit them well. It encourages policy buyers to exercise due diligence and avoid making hasty decisions based on an agent’s recommendations.

 

Part 5: How the Free Look Period Works

The Free Look Period is a legal right provided to policyholders. It allows them to cancel their policy if the terms and conditions do not match what was agreed upon with the insurer. During this period, policyholders can also seek clarification from the insurer regarding any doubts or questions they have about the policy. However, it’s crucial to note that different insurers have their criteria for determining the refund amount in the event of policy cancellation. Typically, if you cancel the policy during the period, you will receive a refund of the premium paid, minus expenses incurred by the insurer, such as medical tests, stamp duty charges, and other similar costs.

Here’s how it works:

  1. Time Frame: The Free Look Period begins from the day the policyholder receives the physical policy documents. It is usually a 15-day window, although, in some cases, such as online policy purchases, it might extend to 30 days. The specific duration is mentioned in the policy.
  2. Policy Assessment: During this period, the policyholder should thoroughly review the policy documents, including the terms, conditions, inclusions, and exclusions. This is the time to ensure that the policy aligns with their expectations and needs.
  3. Cancellation Right: If, after reviewing the policy, the policyholder is dissatisfied or finds that the policy doesn’t meet their requirements, they have the right to cancel it without incurring any penalties or charges. The policy can be terminated during the period without any financial consequences.
  4. Request for Cancellation: To cancel the policy, the policyholder must submit a written request to the insurance company. Many insurers provide cancellation request forms on their websites, making the process convenient.
  5. Refund Process: Upon cancellation during the Free Look Period, the policyholder is entitled to a refund of the premium paid. However, this refund may be subject to deductions. These deductions typically include expenses that the insurance company may have incurred, such as medical tests, stamp duty charges, and other similar costs.
  6. Differing Rules for ULIPs: It’s important to note that for Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs), the refund calculation differs from traditional policies. In the case of ULIPs, the insurance company repurchases the units at a specific rate on the policy date after the period. This rate is used to determine the refund amount, and it may vary based on the performance of the underlying funds.

The Free Look Period provides policyholders with a safety net, allowing them to thoroughly examine their insurance policies and ensuring that they have made the right choice. It’s an essential consumer protection measure that encourages transparency and informed decision-making in the insurance industry.

 

Part 6: Additional Details about the Free Look Period

Here are some essential details to know:

  1. The Free Look Period applies to life insurance policies, regardless of the type.
  2. Policyholders have 15 days from the date of receiving the policy documents to review their insurance policy.
  3. To cancel the policy during this period, policyholders must submit a written request. Many insurers provide cancellation request forms on their websites.
  4. If you fail to claim a refund during the period, you will receive a premium refund minus the expenses incurred by the insurer.
  5. If you decide to return the policy after the Free Look Period, you may be charged a proportionate premium for the coverage during that time.
  6. Note that for Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs), the refund calculation differs. The insurance company repurchases the units at a specific rate on the policy date after the Free Look Period, in addition to the deductions mentioned above.

 

Part 7: Conclusion

The Free Look Period is a valuable tool that empowers policyholders to ensure they have chosen the right insurance policy that aligns with their financial needs and life goals. It grants them the time to assess the policy document thoroughly. In the case of life insurance, the refund amount is linked to the net asset value, making it important to consider whether to cancel and get a refund within the period or keep the policy. Ultimately, exercising your right to evaluate your policy during this period can help you make an informed and satisfying insurance choice.

In conclusion, the Free Look Period stands as a testament to the principles of transparency and consumer empowerment in the insurance industry. It ensures that you, as a policy buyer, have the opportunity to make an informed decision, helping you secure your financial future with confidence.


If you’re looking for expert guidance on choosing the right insurance policy, talk with a Simple Path consultant today.

Our mission is to simplify your journey towards financial security. Explore our comprehensive insurance solutions and make an informed choice for your future. Your financial well-being is our priority.

 

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About the Author: Donald Gonsalves

Founder of SimplePath™ and a regular contributor to the website's blog, Donald brings with him more than a decade of experience working as a consultant for financial planning and insurance. Send your questions to donald@simplepath.in